Varanasi Oldest City In India Tour Packages And Guide

Discover The Varanasi with our Varanasi Tour Packages, highlighting the sacred Ganges River and the majestic Kashi Vishwanath Temple. Experience guided luxury tours and indulge in authentic Banarasi cuisine—book your adventure today!

In this guide, we’ll delve into Varanasi’s extraordinary landmarks, such as the sacred Ganges River and the stunning Kashi Vishwanath Temple. We’ll cover how to get to Varanasi, the ideal times to visit, and key tips on what to pack for your journey. Don’t miss Varanasi’s renowned culinary scene, which offers everything from flavorful street snacks to traditional Banarasi dishes. Join us as we uncover the city’s rich history and vibrant culture!

Varanasi History

The History of Varanasi: A Timeless City

Varanasi, one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, holds a unique place in the cultural and spiritual fabric of India. Situated on the banks of the Ganges River, this city has a rich history that dates back thousands of years, intertwined with mythology, religion, and the evolution of civilization. This article delves into the fascinating history of Varanasi, exploring its origins, the reasons behind its establishment, notable figures associated with it, and its significance in contemporary times.

Origins and Establishment

The history of Varanasi can be traced back to ancient times, with references found in sacred texts such as the Rigveda, which dates back to around 1500 BCE. According to Hindu mythology, Varanasi, also known as Kashi, was founded by Lord Shiva, one of the principal deities in Hinduism. The name “Kashi” translates to “City of Light,” symbolizing the enlightenment and spiritual awakening associated with the divine presence of Shiva.

The city was strategically located along the banks of the Ganges River, which has long been considered sacred in Hindu belief. The river’s importance as a lifeline for the people, coupled with its spiritual significance, played a crucial role in the establishment of Varanasi. The city served as a hub for trade, culture, and religion, attracting scholars, pilgrims, and traders alike.

Architectural Development

Varanasi’s architectural landscape has evolved significantly over the centuries, influenced by various dynasties and rulers. The city is adorned with ancient temples, ghats (steps leading down to the river), and palaces, each narrating a story of its own. The architectural style reflects a blend of different influences, including Hindu, Buddhist, and Islamic elements.

The earliest structures in Varanasi were likely simple temples made of wood and clay. However, as the city grew in prominence, the need for more permanent and grand structures became apparent. The Kashi Vishwanath Temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva, is one of the most famous landmarks in Varanasi. The original temple is believed to have been built in the 11th century by the Kashi Naresh, the ruler of Varanasi. Over the years, it has been rebuilt and renovated several times due to invasions and destructions.

The Mughal era also left a significant mark on Varanasi’s architecture. Emperor Akbar, who ruled from 1556 to 1605, recognized the city’s spiritual importance and supported the construction of several buildings, including the famous Alamgir Mosque. This period saw a fusion of Hindu and Islamic architectural styles, enriching the city’s cultural heritage.

Historical Significance

Throughout history, Varanasi has been a center of learning and philosophy. The ancient university of Kashi, believed to be one of the earliest centers of higher education, attracted scholars and students from across India and beyond. It became a melting pot of ideas, fostering discussions on spirituality, science, and philosophy.

The city has also played a significant role in various religious movements. In the 8th century, the great philosopher Adi Shankaracharya visited Varanasi, revitalizing Hinduism and establishing the Advaita Vedanta philosophy. His teachings and influence are still celebrated in the city today.

During the 19th and 20th centuries, Varanasi became a focal point for social and political reform. It was home to several influential figures who contributed to India’s struggle for independence. The city’s history is a testament to its resilience and adaptability, evolving with the times while preserving its spiritual essence.

Famous Personalities of Varanasi

Varanasi has been the birthplace and residence of many prominent figures throughout history, each leaving an indelible mark on the city’s legacy.

1. Rabindranath Tagore

Rabindranath Tagore, the first non-European Nobel laureate in Literature, spent significant time in Varanasi. His poetry and writings were deeply influenced by the spiritual ambiance of the city. Tagore’s connection with Varanasi is evident in his works that celebrate the interplay between the material and the spiritual worlds.

2. Baba Vishwanath

Baba Vishwanath, a revered saint and philosopher, is another notable figure associated with Varanasi. His teachings emphasized the importance of meditation and self-realization, drawing countless followers to the city. His presence further solidified Varanasi’s status as a spiritual center.

3. Swami Vivekananda

Swami Vivekananda, a key figure in introducing Indian philosophies of Vedanta and Yoga to the Western world, visited Varanasi in the late 19th century. His teachings on self-awareness and spirituality continue to resonate with people globally.

4. Mahatma Gandhi

Mahatma Gandhi, the leader of the Indian independence movement, also had strong ties to Varanasi. He visited the city frequently to promote social reforms and communal harmony. Gandhi’s vision for a free and united India found support among the diverse communities residing in Varanasi.

5. Benaras Hindu University (BHU)

Founded in 1916 by Pandit Madan Mohan Malviya, BHU is one of the largest residential universities in Asia. It has produced numerous scholars, politicians, and thinkers who have contributed significantly to various fields, further enhancing Varanasi’s reputation as a center of education and enlightenment.

Cultural Significance

Varanasi’s history is not just about its physical structures but also about its vibrant culture. The city is known for its rich traditions, festivals, and arts. The Ganga Mahotsav, held annually, celebrates the river’s significance and the cultural heritage of Varanasi. It showcases various forms of classical music and dance, attracting artists and visitors from across the globe.

The ghats of Varanasi, particularly the Dashashwamedh Ghat, are famous for the Ganga Aarti, a mesmerizing ceremony that pays homage to the Ganges. This ritual, accompanied by chanting and music, embodies the spiritual essence of the city and draws thousands of devotees and tourists alike.

Modern Varanasi

Today, Varanasi continues to thrive as a spiritual and cultural hub. Its historical significance attracts tourists from around the world, while its streets bustle with life, commerce, and creativity. The city has embraced modernization while striving to preserve its rich heritage. Efforts to clean the Ganges and maintain the ghats have been prioritized to ensure that future generations can enjoy the spiritual and cultural wealth of Varanasi.

In recent years, the government has also promoted Varanasi as a tourist destination through various initiatives, enhancing infrastructure and services to accommodate visitors. The city is now known for its silk weaving industry, producing exquisite Banarasi sarees that are sought after globally.

Conclusion

The history of Varanasi is a tapestry woven with threads of spirituality, culture, and resilience. From its mythical origins to its role as a center of learning and philosophy, Varanasi has stood the test of time, embodying the essence of India’s spiritual heritage. The city has nurtured countless thinkers, artists, and reformers, contributing significantly to the cultural and intellectual landscape of India.

As we look to the future, Varanasi remains a beacon of hope and enlightenment, inviting all to explore its timeless beauty and profound spiritual significance. Whether you are a pilgrim seeking solace, a tourist seeking adventure, or a scholar seeking knowledge, Varanasi offers an experience that transcends the ordinary, connecting you to the very essence of life itself.

Best Time To Visit Varanasi

The Best Time to Visit Varanasi: A Comprehensive Guide

Varanasi, one of India’s oldest and most spiritually significant cities, draws millions of visitors each year. Nestled along the banks of the Ganges River, it offers a unique blend of history, culture, and spirituality. If you’re planning a trip to this captivating city, understanding the best time to visit Varanasi, along with its climate throughout the year, can significantly enhance your experience. This guide explores the optimal months for visiting Varanasi, detailing the weather patterns and what you can expect during your stay.

Understanding Varanasi’s Climate

Varanasi experiences a typical North Indian climate, characterized by distinct seasons: winter, summer, and monsoon. Each season offers a different experience, with varying temperatures, humidity levels, and festivals that add to the city’s vibrancy.

1. Winter (November to February)

Overview:
Winter is arguably the best time to visit Varanasi. The temperatures are cool and pleasant, making it ideal for exploring the city’s many attractions.

Climate Details:

November: As the winter begins, temperatures range from 10°C to 25°C (50°F to 77°F). The weather is comfortable, and the city is less crowded compared to the peak tourist season. This month also marks the end of the monsoon, leaving behind a clean and fresh atmosphere.
December: The temperature can dip further, with lows around 8°C (46°F) and highs reaching up to 23°C (73°F). Foggy mornings are common, adding a mystical charm to the ghats. It’s advisable to dress warmly, especially in the early mornings and evenings.
January: This is the coldest month, with temperatures sometimes falling to around 6°C (43°F). Daytime temperatures can reach 21°C (70°F). Despite the chill, January is an excellent time to witness the Ganga Aarti ceremonies in the evenings, with the cool air enhancing the spiritual ambiance.
February: As winter begins to transition into spring, temperatures gradually rise, ranging from 10°C to 25°C (50°F to 77°F). The weather remains pleasant, making it ideal for sightseeing and experiencing local festivals.

Festivals and Events:
Winter is a festive time in Varanasi. The Ganga Mahotsav usually occurs in November, celebrating the river’s significance with cultural programs, music, and dance. The city also hosts Makar Sankranti in mid-January, marking the arrival of longer days.

2. Spring (March to April)

Overview:
Spring is another favorable season to visit Varanasi, particularly in March. The weather starts to warm up, making it a comfortable time for exploration.

Climate Details:

March: With temperatures ranging from 15°C to 30°C (59°F to 86°F), March is an excellent month to visit. The city begins to come alive with blooming flowers and festivals. The pleasant weather allows visitors to comfortably explore the ghats and temples.
April: Temperatures start to rise significantly, reaching highs of 35°C (95°F) and lows around 20°C (68°F). The heat can be intense, but it’s still manageable if you plan your outdoor activities for the early morning or late afternoon.

Festivals and Events:
Holi, the festival of colors, typically falls in March and is celebrated with great enthusiasm in Varanasi. Experiencing this festival in the city is a unique cultural highlight, with locals and visitors alike participating in the joyous festivities.

3. Summer (May to June)

Overview:
Summer in Varanasi can be quite intense, with soaring temperatures making it less favorable for some travelers. However, those who can handle the heat will find fewer crowds and a more authentic experience.

Climate Details:

May: This month marks the peak of summer, with temperatures often exceeding 40°C (104°F). The days can be scorching, with highs around 42°C (107°F). However, evenings are somewhat cooler, making it possible to enjoy the ghats and local eateries.
June: As the monsoon season approaches, temperatures begin to drop slightly, ranging from 30°C to 40°C (86°F to 104°F). However, humidity levels rise, making it feel hotter than it actually is.

Travel Tips:
If visiting during the summer, it’s crucial to stay hydrated and wear light, breathable clothing. Plan indoor activities during the hottest parts of the day and take advantage of cooler mornings and evenings for outdoor exploration.

4. Monsoon (July to October)

Overview:
The monsoon season in Varanasi brings heavy rainfall, which can affect travel plans. However, the city’s lush greenery during this time offers a different kind of beauty.

Climate Details:

July: The monsoon arrives in full swing, with rainfall averaging around 200 mm. Temperatures range from 25°C to 35°C (77°F to 95°F). The Ganges River swells, and the ghats are often less accessible due to the rains.
August: This month continues the trend of heavy rains, with similar temperatures and humidity. The city becomes more vibrant, with lush vegetation, but travel can be challenging due to flooded roads in some areas.
September: Rainfall begins to decrease, and the weather becomes more pleasant, with temperatures ranging from 24°C to 33°C (75°F to 91°F). This is a transitional month, where the beauty of Varanasi begins to re-emerge.
October: The weather improves significantly as the monsoon retreats. Temperatures range from 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F), making it a comfortable time to visit. The city starts preparing for the festival season, with Diwali being a major highlight.

Festivals and Events:
Navaratri, a significant Hindu festival, often falls in September or October, leading up to the celebration of Dussehra and Diwali. Experiencing these festivals in Varanasi offers a glimpse into the city’s rich traditions and cultural vibrancy.

Best Months to Visit Varanasi

November to February: The Peak Season

If you’re seeking the best overall experience in Varanasi, plan your visit between November and February. The pleasant weather, combined with the city’s festive atmosphere, makes this period the peak tourist season. You can explore the historic ghats, participate in rituals along the Ganges, and immerse yourself in the spiritual essence of the city without the discomfort of extreme temperatures.

March: Ideal for Festivals

March stands out as one of the best months to visit due to the comfortable climate and vibrant festivals. Witnessing Holi in Varanasi is an unforgettable experience, allowing you to partake in local celebrations and traditions.

April: Transitioning Comfortably

April offers a transition into warmer weather, making it another good time to visit. Though temperatures rise, the evenings remain enjoyable, allowing for outdoor exploration and sightseeing.

May to June: Off-Peak Adventure

While summer can be hot, visiting during May and June offers an opportunity for off-peak travel. If you can handle the heat, you’ll enjoy fewer crowds and a more intimate experience of the city.

July to October: Monsoon Magic

The monsoon season can be unpredictable, but if you’re drawn to the lush landscapes and fewer tourists, consider visiting from late September to October. The weather becomes increasingly pleasant, and you can experience the unique beauty of Varanasi as it transitions from rain to festival season.

Conclusion

Choosing the best time to visit Varanasi depends on your preferences and what you wish to experience. Whether you’re captivated by the spirituality of winter, the vibrancy of spring, or the lushness of the monsoon, each season offers a unique perspective on this ancient city.

By understanding Varanasi’s climate and planning your visit accordingly, you can make the most of your journey. From witnessing the breathtaking Ganga Aarti at dusk to exploring the narrow alleys lined with temples and bustling markets, Varanasi promises an enriching experience that lingers in the hearts of all who visit. Regardless of when you go, the city’s timeless charm and spiritual essence will undoubtedly leave a lasting impression.

How To Reach Delhi

How to Reach Varanasi: Your Complete Guide

Varanasi, one of the oldest cities in the world, is a hub of culture, spirituality, and history. Situated on the banks of the Ganges River, it attracts millions of visitors each year. Whether you’re traveling from Agra, Delhi, or even as far away as Kerala, knowing the best ways to reach Varanasi can enhance your travel experience. This guide provides detailed information on how to reach Varanasi from these locations, including travel options, prices, and tips for a smooth journey.

How to Reach Varanasi from Agra

Agra, home to the iconic Taj Mahal, is approximately 600 kilometers from Varanasi. There are several options to travel between these two cities, each offering different experiences and costs.

1. By Train

One of the most popular and efficient ways to travel from Agra to Varanasi is by train. Indian Railways operates several trains that connect these cities.

Popular Train Options:

Kashi Vishwanath Express: Departs from Agra Cantt and arrives in Varanasi Junction. The journey takes about 10 to 12 hours.
Maharajas’ Express: For a luxurious experience, this premium train offers an opulent journey, but it is significantly more expensive.

Cost:

For a Sleeper Class ticket: Approximately ₹400-₹600 ($5-8).
For 3AC Class: Approximately ₹1,200-₹1,500 ($15-20).

Booking Tips:
It’s advisable to book your train tickets in advance through the IRCTC website or app, especially during peak seasons.

2. By Bus

Traveling by bus is another option, although it may take longer than the train.

Travel Services:
Several private bus operators run services between Agra and Varanasi, including overnight sleeper buses.

Cost:

Ticket prices range from ₹600 to ₹1,000 ($8-13) depending on the bus service and seating class.

Journey Time:
The bus journey can take approximately 12 to 14 hours.

3. By Car

If you prefer to drive or hire a taxi, taking a car can offer flexibility and the opportunity to explore along the way.

Distance:
The distance by road is around 600 kilometers, and the journey can take about 10 to 12 hours, depending on traffic and road conditions.

Cost:

Hiring a taxi can cost between ₹8,000 to ₹12,000 ($100-150) for a round trip, depending on the vehicle type and service.

4. By Air

While Agra has an airport (Agra Airport), there are limited direct flights to Varanasi. The best option is to fly from Delhi.

How to Reach Varanasi from Delhi

Delhi, the capital of India, is about 800 kilometers from Varanasi. Several modes of transportation are available to facilitate your journey.

1. By Train

Trains from Delhi to Varanasi are frequent and offer a convenient travel option.

Popular Train Options:

Varanasi Express: A popular choice among travelers, it takes around 12 to 14 hours.
Kashi Vishwanath Express: Another frequent service that connects these two cities.

Cost:

Sleeper Class: Approximately ₹600-₹800 ($8-11).
3AC Class: Approximately ₹1,500-₹2,000 ($20-25).

2. By Bus

Long-distance buses are available from Delhi to Varanasi, although this option may not be as comfortable as the train.

Travel Services:
Several private operators provide sleeper and semi-sleeper buses.

Cost:

Ticket prices range from ₹700 to ₹1,200 ($9-16).

Journey Time:
The bus journey can take around 14 to 16 hours.

3. By Car

Driving from Delhi to Varanasi is an excellent option if you enjoy road trips.

Distance:
The distance is about 800 kilometers, taking roughly 12 to 14 hours.

Cost:

Taxi hire can cost between ₹10,000 to ₹15,000 ($130-200) for a round trip, depending on the vehicle.

4. By Air

The fastest way to reach Varanasi from Delhi is by air. Several airlines operate flights between Indira Gandhi International Airport (Delhi) and Lal Bahadur Shastri Airport (Varanasi).

Cost:

Airfare ranges from ₹3,000 to ₹6,000 ($40-80) for a one-way ticket, depending on the season and how far in advance you book.

Flight Duration:
The flight time is about 1.5 hours, making it a quick option.

How to Reach Varanasi from Kerala

Traveling to Varanasi from Kerala involves a longer journey, given the distance. However, there are convenient options available.

1. By Air

Flying is the most efficient way to reach Varanasi from Kerala, with several major airports in Kerala, including Trivandrum, Cochin, and Calicut.

Flight Options:
You may need to take a connecting flight, as there are limited direct flights to Varanasi.

Cost:

Airfare from Kerala to Varanasi typically ranges from ₹5,000 to ₹10,000 ($65-130) for a one-way ticket.

Booking Tips:
It’s advisable to book your tickets in advance and check for connecting flights through major airlines.

2. By Train

While there is no direct train from Kerala to Varanasi, you can take a train to major junctions and then transfer to another train.

Popular Train Routes:

From Ernakulam to Varanasi: Travel to Varanasi via Thiruvananthapuram or Cochin Junction, with train changes at major junctions like Chennai or Delhi.

Cost:

Sleeper Class: Approximately ₹1,200-₹1,800 ($15-25).
3AC Class: Approximately ₹2,500-₹3,500 ($30-45).

Journey Time:
The total journey time can range from 30 to 40 hours, depending on connections.

3. By Bus and Train Combination

For adventurous travelers, combining bus and train journeys can also be an option. However, this method is less common for long distances like Kerala to Varanasi.

Travel Services:
You can take a bus from your location in Kerala to a major city with direct train connectivity to Varanasi.

4. By Car

Driving from Kerala to Varanasi is not recommended due to the extensive distance (over 2,000 kilometers) and the time involved, which could exceed 40 hours of continuous travel.

Summary of Travel Options

Agra to Varanasi

Train: ₹400-₹1,500 ($5-20), 10-12 hours.
Bus: ₹600-₹1,000 ($8-13), 12-14 hours.
Car: ₹8,000-₹12,000 ($100-150), 10-12 hours.

Delhi to Varanasi

Train: ₹600-₹2,000 ($8-25), 12-14 hours.
Bus: ₹700-₹1,200 ($9-16), 14-16 hours.
Car: ₹10,000-₹15,000 ($130-200), 12-14 hours.
Air: ₹3,000-₹6,000 ($40-80), 1.5 hours.

Kerala to Varanasi

Air: ₹5,000-₹10,000 ($65-130), 4-6 hours with connections.
Train: ₹1,200-₹3,500 ($15-45), 30-40 hours.
Bus and Train Combination: Prices vary, extensive time.

Conclusion

Reaching Varanasi is relatively straightforward, thanks to a variety of transportation options from Agra, Delhi, and Kerala. Whether you prefer the comfort of trains, the flexibility of buses, or the speed of flights, Varanasi is accessible and well-connected. Each travel method offers its unique advantages, and choosing the best way to reach Varanasi will depend on your preferences, budget, and schedule.

Whichever route you decide to take, prepare to immerse yourself in the rich culture and spiritual essence of Varanasi, making your journey not just a means of travel but a memorable part of your adventure in India.

Famous Places In Delhi

Famous Places in Varanasi: A Comprehensive Guide

Varanasi, one of the oldest inhabited cities in the world, is a treasure trove of history, spirituality, and culture. Situated on the banks of the Ganges River, this sacred city is home to numerous famous landmarks that attract millions of pilgrims and tourists each year. This guide explores some of the most iconic places in Varanasi, providing details on how to reach them, ticket prices, opening and closing times, and holidays to help you plan your visit effectively.

1. Kashi Vishwanath Temple

Overview

The Kashi Vishwanath Temple is one of the most revered Hindu temples dedicated to Lord Shiva. It is a significant pilgrimage site for Hindus and a must-visit for anyone in Varanasi.

How to Reach

Located in the heart of Varanasi, the temple is easily accessible by auto-rickshaws or cycle rickshaws from anywhere in the city.

Ticket Prices

Entry to the temple is free, but special entry passes are available for VIP access.

Opening and Closing Times

Opening Time: 3:00 AM
Closing Time: 11:00 PM

Holidays

The temple remains open throughout the year, including major Hindu festivals like Maha Shivratri, which sees a significant influx of devotees.

2. Dashashwamedh Ghat

Overview

Dashashwamedh Ghat is one of the oldest and most important ghats along the Ganges River. It is renowned for its Ganga Aarti, a mesmerizing evening ceremony that attracts large crowds.

How to Reach

You can easily reach Dashashwamedh Ghat by walking from the Kashi Vishwanath Temple or by taking a rickshaw.

Ticket Prices

There is no entry fee to visit the ghat, but seating for the Ganga Aarti may have associated costs if you prefer to sit in special areas.

Opening and Closing Times

Ghat Access: Open 24 hours
Ganga Aarti: Usually starts around 6:30 PM (timings may vary seasonally)

Holidays

The ghat remains open on all days, and special Aarti ceremonies are held on festivals like Diwali, attracting even more visitors.

3. Sarnath

Overview

Located about 10 kilometers from Varanasi, Sarnath is a significant Buddhist pilgrimage site where Gautama Buddha delivered his first sermon. It features impressive ruins, stupas, and a museum.

How to Reach

You can reach Sarnath by hiring a taxi, taking a local bus, or using auto-rickshaws. The journey takes about 30 minutes.

Ticket Prices

Sarnath Archaeological Museum: ₹20 ($0.25) for Indians, ₹200 ($2.50) for foreigners.
Entry to ruins and stupas: Free.

Opening and Closing Times

Museum Opening Time: 9:00 AM
Museum Closing Time: 5:00 PM
Ruins: Open 24 hours

Holidays

The museum is closed on Fridays, while the ruins and stupas are accessible every day of the year.

4. Manikarnika Ghat

Overview

Manikarnika Ghat is one of the most significant ghats in Varanasi, primarily known as the main cremation ghat. It holds immense spiritual significance for Hindus.

How to Reach

Located along the riverfront, it is best accessed by foot or rickshaw from nearby areas.

Ticket Prices

There is no entry fee to visit Manikarnika Ghat.

Opening and Closing Times

Ghat Access: Open 24 hours

Holidays

The ghat remains open year-round, and significant rituals and ceremonies occur during festivals like Makar Sankranti.

5. Tulsi Manas Mandir

Overview

Dedicated to Lord Rama, Tulsi Manas Mandir is famous for its beautiful architecture and serene atmosphere. The walls are adorned with verses from the Ramcharitmanas, composed by Tulsidas.

How to Reach

The temple is located in the Durga Kund area and can be reached by auto-rickshaw or taxi.

Ticket Prices

Entry to the temple is free.

Opening and Closing Times

Opening Time: 5:00 AM
Closing Time: 9:00 PM

Holidays

The temple is open every day, and major festivals like Ram Navami attract a large number of visitors.

6. Ramnagar Fort

Overview

Ramnagar Fort, situated on the eastern bank of the Ganges, is the ancestral home of the Maharaja of Varanasi. It houses a museum that displays royal artifacts.

How to Reach

The fort can be reached by hiring a taxi or auto-rickshaw from Varanasi, approximately 14 kilometers away.

Ticket Prices

Museum Entry Fee: ₹30 ($0.40) for Indians, ₹100 ($1.25) for foreigners.

Opening and Closing Times

Opening Time: 10:00 AM
Closing Time: 5:00 PM

Holidays

The fort is open every day, though it may close for special events or ceremonies.

7. Gyanvapi Mosque

Overview

Gyanvapi Mosque holds historical and religious significance, situated adjacent to the Kashi Vishwanath Temple. It represents a blend of Hindu and Islamic heritage.

How to Reach

You can easily access the mosque by walking from the Kashi Vishwanath Temple.

Ticket Prices

Entry to the mosque is free.

Opening and Closing Times

Opening Time: 5:00 AM
Closing Time: 10:00 PM

Holidays

Open throughout the year, the mosque sees increased visitors during important religious occasions.

Tips for Visiting Famous Places in Varanasi

Plan Your Visit: Consider starting early in the morning to avoid the crowds and enjoy a peaceful experience at the ghats and temples.
Dress Modestly: As Varanasi is a sacred city, it’s important to dress conservatively, especially when visiting temples.
Stay Hydrated: The weather can be warm, so carry water with you while exploring.
Respect Local Customs: Be mindful of local traditions and practices, especially at religious sites.
Photography: Always check if photography is allowed, especially in temples and mosques.
Transportation: Use auto-rickshaws or cycle rickshaws for short distances. Negotiate the fare beforehand if possible.

Conclusion

Varanasi is rich in cultural and spiritual heritage, with numerous famous places that reflect its history and significance. From the sacred ghats to ancient temples, each site offers a unique experience. Knowing how to reach these locations, their entry fees, and operating hours can enhance your visit to this magical city. Whether you’re drawn by spirituality, history, or culture, Varanasi promises an unforgettable journey.

Famous Food Of Delhi

The Culinary Treasures of Varanasi: A Journey Through Famous Foods

Varanasi, one of the oldest inhabited cities in the world, is not just renowned for its spiritual significance and ancient ghats along the Ganges River, but also for its rich culinary heritage. The city is a vibrant tapestry of flavors, colors, and aromas, each dish telling a story of its culture and history. This article delves into the famous foods of Varanasi, their prices, and the reasons behind their immense popularity.

1. Banarasi Chaat

Price: ₹30 – ₹100

Chaat is a staple street food across India, but Varanasi has its own unique take on this beloved dish. Banarasi chaat is a medley of flavors, combining crispy fried dough, boiled potatoes, chickpeas, tangy tamarind chutney, and a sprinkle of spices. The most famous varieties include Aloo Tikki Chaat and Papdi Chaat. What makes this chaat special is the balance of sweet, sour, and spicy flavors that dance on the palate.

The vibrant roadside stalls and small eateries serve chaat at affordable prices, making it accessible for everyone. The hustle and bustle of Varanasi’s streets only add to the experience, as you enjoy your chaat while soaking in the city’s lively atmosphere.

2. Kashi Halwa

Price: ₹50 – ₹150

Kashi Halwa is a sweet treat that hails from Varanasi, made primarily from semolina, sugar, ghee, and flavored with cardamom and nuts. This decadent dessert is known for its rich texture and aromatic flavor. It is often served warm, making it a comforting choice, especially during the colder months.

What sets Kashi Halwa apart is its preparation method. Traditionally, it is cooked in small batches, ensuring each serving is fresh and flavorful. You can find it in many sweet shops around the city, and the experience of savoring this sweet after a meal adds a delightful touch to your culinary journey.

3. Lassi

Price: ₹30 – ₹100

No trip to Varanasi is complete without indulging in its famous lassi. This traditional yogurt-based drink is thick, creamy, and incredibly refreshing. Vendors in Varanasi serve a variety of lassi flavors, with the most popular being sweet lassi, which is flavored with sugar and cardamom, and salty lassi, which often includes a hint of cumin.

What makes Varanasi’s lassi stand out is the use of locally sourced ingredients and the traditional methods of preparation. Many shops serve lassi in earthenware cups, adding to the authenticity of the experience. The prices are modest, making it an ideal drink to enjoy after exploring the city’s many sights.

4. Banarasi Paan

Price: ₹10 – ₹50

For many visitors, trying Banarasi paan is a rite of passage. This iconic after-meal treat is made from betel leaves stuffed with a mix of areca nut, slaked lime, and various flavorings, such as cardamom, saffron, and sweeteners. The vibrant colors and aromatic blend of ingredients make Banarasi paan not just a food item, but an experience in itself.

The popularity of Banarasi paan extends beyond its taste; it is also deeply rooted in the cultural practices of the region. Often offered as a gesture of hospitality, its prices are quite affordable, allowing everyone to enjoy this traditional delicacy.

7. Thandai

Price: ₹50 – ₹150

Thandai is a traditional Indian drink made with milk, nuts, and a blend of spices, often flavored with rosewater or saffron. It is particularly popular during festivals such as Holi. In Varanasi, thandai is often served with a hint of bhang (cannabis), adding a unique twist that locals enjoy.

The fame of thandai in Varanasi comes from its rich flavor profile and the cultural significance it holds during festive celebrations. Visitors can find thandai in various cafes and street stalls, and its price is generally reasonable, making it a refreshing choice for a warm day.

Conclusion

Varanasi is a food lover’s paradise, with each dish reflecting the city’s rich cultural heritage and culinary traditions. From the tangy chaat to the sweet Kashi Halwa, every bite tells a story of Varanasi’s history and its people. The affordable prices of these dishes make them accessible to everyone, ensuring that the culinary delights of Varanasi can be enjoyed by locals and tourists alike.

Exploring the famous foods of Varanasi is not just about satisfying your hunger; it’s about immersing yourself in the city’s vibrant culture and traditions. So, the next time you find yourself in Varanasi, make sure to indulge in these culinary treasures and experience the flavors that have made this city famous.

What To Take In Delhi Or Not

What to Take on Your Varanasi Tour: A Comprehensive Guide

Varanasi, one of the oldest cities in the world, is a vibrant tapestry of culture, spirituality, and history. Whether you’re a backpacker or seeking a luxurious getaway, knowing what to take on your Varanasi tour can enhance your experience. This guide will help you decide what to wear for different climates, as well as recommend luxury hotels and hostels, including their prices.

What to Wear in Varanasi

Varanasi experiences a diverse climate throughout the year, with distinct seasons that require different clothing choices.

1. Winter (November to February)

Climate:
Winter in Varanasi is pleasant, with temperatures ranging from 6°C to 20°C (43°F to 68°F). The mornings can be chilly, especially near the Ganges, so layering is key.

What to Wear:

Layers: A warm jacket, sweaters, and light scarves are essential.
Comfortable Shoes: Opt for closed shoes, as you may do a lot of walking, especially on the ghats and temple grounds.
Traditional Attire: If you wish to immerse yourself in the culture, wearing a kurta or salwar kameez is a great choice.

2. Spring (March to April)

Climate:
Spring is warm, with temperatures between 15°C and 35°C (59°F to 95°F). Days can be hot, especially in April.

What to Wear:

Light Fabrics: Breathable fabrics like cotton or linen are ideal.
Sun Protection: A wide-brimmed hat and sunglasses will help protect you from the sun.
Comfortable Attire: Loose-fitting clothes are more comfortable during this warm season.

3. Summer (May to June)

Climate:
Summer can be extremely hot, with temperatures soaring above 40°C (104°F). The humidity levels can also be quite high.

What to Wear:

Light and Loose Clothing: Opt for light-colored, breathable cotton clothing to stay cool.
Sunscreen: High-SPF sunscreen is crucial to protect against sunburn.
Hydration Gear: Carry a refillable water bottle to stay hydrated.

4. Monsoon (July to October)

Climate:
The monsoon brings heavy rains, with temperatures ranging from 25°C to 35°C (77°F to 95°F). The humidity is high, and you may encounter flooding in some areas.

What to Wear:

Waterproof Gear: A lightweight, waterproof jacket and an umbrella are essential.
Quick-Dry Clothing: Quick-drying fabrics will help you stay comfortable if you get caught in the rain.
Footwear: Waterproof sandals or shoes are recommended, as the streets can become muddy.

Accommodation Options: Luxury Hotels and Hostels

Varanasi offers a range of accommodations to suit various budgets, from luxurious hotels to affordable hostels.

Luxury Hotels

Taj Ganges Varanasi
- Overview: This five-star hotel combines modern luxury with traditional Indian hospitality. It is located near the banks of the Ganges and offers stunning views and top-notch amenities.
- Price Range: ₹9,000 to ₹15,000 ($120 to $200) per night, depending on the season and room type.
- Facilities: The hotel features a spa, swimming pool, multiple dining options, and a concierge service.
BrijRama Palace
- Overview: A heritage hotel that offers a royal experience, BrijRama Palace is situated on the banks of the Ganges. Its historic architecture and luxurious interiors make it a unique choice.
- Price Range: ₹8,000 to ₹12,000 ($100 to $160) per night.
- Facilities: Guests can enjoy Ayurvedic treatments, rooftop dining, and personalized boat rides on the Ganges.
The Gateway Hotel Ganges
- Overview: Located in a peaceful area of Varanasi, this hotel offers contemporary luxury with excellent service. It is well-suited for both leisure and business travelers.
- Price Range: ₹6,000 to ₹10,000 ($80 to $130) per night.
- Facilities: The hotel boasts a swimming pool, fitness center, and fine dining restaurants.

Hostels

Hostel Ganga View
- Overview: A budget-friendly option with a friendly atmosphere, Hostel Ganga View is located close to the Ganges and offers dormitory and private room options.
- Price Range: ₹500 to ₹1,000 ($7 to $13) per night for dorms; ₹1,500 to ₹2,500 ($20 to $33) for private rooms.
- Facilities: Includes free Wi-Fi, a common kitchen, and organized activities.
Zostel Varanasi
- Overview: A popular choice among backpackers, Zostel provides a vibrant environment with comfortable dorms and private rooms.
- Price Range: ₹600 to ₹1,200 ($8 to $16) per night for dorms; ₹1,800 to ₹3,000 ($24 to $40) for private rooms.
- Facilities: Features include a café, common area, and travel assistance for local tours.
Hobo Hostel
- Overview: This quirky and artistic hostel is perfect for young travelers looking for a unique experience. It offers both dormitory beds and private rooms.
- Price Range: ₹500 to ₹1,000 ($7 to $13) per night for dorms; ₹1,500 to ₹2,000 ($20 to $27) for private rooms.
- Facilities: Includes a rooftop terrace, library, and game area.

Additional Packing Tips

Travel Documents: Always carry your ID, travel insurance, and any necessary permits.
Medication: If you have specific health needs, don’t forget to pack your medications.
Portable Charger: With so many photo opportunities, a portable charger can help keep your devices powered throughout the day.
Camera: Capture the stunning sights of Varanasi, from the ghats to the temples.
Small Backpack: A daypack is useful for carrying essentials while exploring.

Conclusion

Planning a trip to Varanasi can be exciting and rewarding. By knowing what to wear based on the climate and choosing the right accommodation to fit your budget and preferences, you can enhance your experience in this enchanting city. Whether you opt for luxury or a budget-friendly hostel, Varanasi offers something for every traveler, ensuring that your journey is memorable and fulfilling. Enjoy the spiritual essence, rich culture, and vibrant life that this ancient city has to offer!

Varanasi is a vibrant city located along the banks of the Ganges River in India. Known as one of the oldest inhabited cities in the world, it lies approximately 800 kilometers east of Delhi and about 120 kilometers from Prayagraj.

As of 2024, Varanasi’s population is estimated to be around 2.6 million, according to census data. The city has a rich demographic diversity, with various cultures and communities. Varanasi boasts a literacy rate of approximately 80%, reflecting its historical significance in education and spirituality.

The city covers an area of about 82 square kilometers. If you need further adjustments, feel free to let me know!